What does low AMH mean, Reasons and Treatments in Urdu/Hindi
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AMH stands for Anti-Mullerian Hormone.
AMH stands for Anti-Mullerian Hormone. AMH is a protein hormone that is produced by the granulosa cells in the small follicles (tiny pouches that contain eggs in the ovary). Granulosa cells are what help to develop eggs in the ovaries of a woman. AMH is given off by these cells in the highest amounts when the follicles are in the preantral and small antral stages of development (less than 4mm in size).
As follicles grow larger the amount of AMH being created starts to decrease. By the time a follicle reaches approximately 8mm in size, the amount of AMH still being produced is almost non-existent. Because there are always preantral and small antral follicles present on the ovaries, it means that AMH levels are fairly constant from day to day. Therefore AMH testing can be done on any day of a woman’s cycle.
Aside from helping to provide information about a woman’s fertility, AMH also plays an important part in the development of sexual organs in an unborn baby. Within the early weeks of pregnancy, a baby will start developing its reproductive organs, at this point, the baby will already have either XY genes to be male or XX genes to be female. If the baby has male genes, a high amount of AMH is produced which helps to promote the development of male organs and suppress the development of females. If there are uncommonly low AMH levels at this point, it is possible for both male and female sex organs to grow.
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2 سال پیش
در تاریخ 1401/07/25 منتشر شده
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