Selection of Right Cable , Gland and circuit breaker rating according to motor Electrical Technician

Electrical Technician
Electrical Technician
2.4 هزار بار بازدید - 5 سال پیش - Selecting Right Cable , Gland
Selecting Right Cable , Gland and circuit breaker rating

What is an Electrical Cable
The term cable, amongst other things, means "an encased group of insulated wires". A cable is a fairly inflexible (although of course they can be bent) set of wires used to supply the electricity to certain points in your home.

Your meter box is supplied through a cable, sockets are supplied by cables and your ceiling and wall lights are fed through cables.

A cable can carry many wires depending on the job it needs to do. Most domestic cables carry a black or blue wire which is usually for the neutral current, a brown or Red wire for a live current and a Green wire to take residual current to earth. This cable is called 2 core and earth, or twin and earth. aur

Selecting the right cable size for the motor is an important parameter for the Industry whether it’s during Installation and Commissioning or during running condition. It is a very important aspect for Safety, Cost minimization and reduction of undesired losses. An undersized cable can burn during motor operation causing risk to human life, machine, infrastructure, loss of production and replacement cost.

Whereas an oversized conductor will incur unnecessary cost not only for the long run cables but also for cable termination materials used along with them i.e. lugs, glands, jointing kit (in case any fault occur in the future) and oversized cable tray. The cost of labor for laying of higher size cable will also be higher compared to respective lower size cable. Considering all these vital points it’s important to make an proper cable size calculation for our motor.


Formula for calculating load current

Load Current = P / (1.732 x V x Pf x Eff)

   (P = √3 x Vx I CosΦ = for three phase circuits)

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