Bond Angles of Molecules | C2H6, CO2, PF5, SF6, CH3COCH3, NH4+, NH3, BF3, CH3-

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This video includes detailed explanation of compiled Multiple choice questions from A-Level 9701 Chemistry CIE

The topic explained is "Bond Angles of Molecules involving Covalent Bonding such as C2H6, CO2, PF5, SF6, CH3COCH3, NH4+, NH3, BF3, CH3- etc"

You can go through these solved questions to develop deep understanding of concept and its applications
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Bond Angles of Covalent Molecules
• Shape and bond angles of molecules depend on:
The number of pairs of electrons around central atom and Whether these pairs are lone pairs or bonded pairs
• Valence shell electrons are arranged in pairs to minimize repulsion between themselves

Order of repulsion strength (VSEPR Theory):
Lone -Lone Lone - Bonded Bonded - Bonded

Type Shape Angle Example:

2 Pairs of electrons
2 bond pairs
Linear 180 degree angle
e.g CO2

3 Pairs of electrons
3 bond pairs
Trigonal Planar 120 degree angle
e.g BF3

4 Pairs of electrons
4 bond pairs
Tetrahedral 109.5 degree angle
e.g CH4
3 bond pairs and 1 lone pair
Pyramidal 107 degree angle
e.g NH3
2 bond pairs and 2 lone pairs
Angular 104.5 degree angle
e.g H2O

5 Pairs of electrons
5 bond pairs
Trigonal Bipyramid 90 degree angle
e.g PF5

6 Pair of electrons
6 bond pairs
Octahedral 90 degree angle
e.g SF6



Timestamps:

00:00 Introduction
00:16 Question no. 1  C2H6, CO2, PF5, SF6
02:02 Question no. 2  Polypropene
03:13 Question no. 3  Histidine
04:54 Question no. 4  C2H4, CH3COCH3, NH4+, NH3
07:00 Question no. 5  Ethene, Polyethene
09:57 Question no. 6  BF3, CH3-, NH3
3 سال پیش در تاریخ 1400/07/12 منتشر شده است.
875 بـار بازدید شده
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