Art of the Louvre: Jusepe de Ribera, Adoration of the Shepherds

Jusepe de Ribera’s Adoration of the Shepherds combines naturalism and symbolism. The naturalism makes the symbolism immediate and believable. The symbolism gives the naturalism a sense of spiritual meaning and identity. This work visualizes a scene of recognition and devotion, with the purpose of instilling these in the viewer. Thank you to the Rev. Martin Gornik.