14.3 Natural Vegetative Propagation in Plants | Bulbs Corms | Rhizomes | Leaves | Class 10 |Biology

Al-Farooq Academy
Al-Farooq Academy
480 بار بازدید - 10 ماه پیش - 1. Bulbs are short underground
1. Bulbs are short underground stems surrounded by thick, fleshy leaves that contain stored food. Adventitious roots emerge under the base of bulb while shoots emerge from the top of the base. Tulips, onions and lilies reproduce by bulbs.

2. Corms are short and swollen underground stems containing stored food. Buds are present at the top of corm. From a bud; shoot grows and forms a new plant. Dasheen and garlic reproduce by corms.

3. Rhizomes are horizontal underground stems with scale leaves. There are enlarged portions called nodes on rhizome. Buds are produced at nodes. The buds present on the upper surface of rhizome give rise to shoot. The lower surface of rhizome produces adventitious roots. Ginger, ferns and water lilies reproduce by rhizomes.

4. Stem Tubers are the enlarged portions of an underground stem (rhizome). There are aggregations of tiny buds in the form of "eyes" along the surface of tuber. Each bud develops into shoot that grows upward and also produces roots. Potatoes and yams reproduce by tubers.

5. Suckers are lateral stems close to ground level. A sucker grows underground from some distance and then turns up, producing the new plant. Mint and Chrysanthemum reproduce in this way.

6. Vegetative propagation by leaves is not common and is seen in plants such as Bryophyllum (Pather chut). This plant has fleshy leaves and adventitious buds are present at the margins of leaves. When leaf falls on ground, the buds grow into new plants.

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Video Chapters

0:00 Intro
0:45 Reproduction in Plants
1:10 Natural Vegetative Propagation
5:42 Bulbs
9:42 Corms
12:18 Rhizome
14:56 Stem Tuber
17:58 Suckers
20:30 Leaves
10 ماه پیش در تاریخ 1402/07/30 منتشر شده است.
480 بـار بازدید شده
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