ETHIOPIA: PREMIER ZENAWI ACCEPTS US PLAN FOR PEACE WITH ERITREA

AP Archive
AP Archive
46.4 هزار بار بازدید - 9 سال پیش - (9 Jun 1998) English/Nat
(9 Jun 1998) English/Nat

There's been further heavy fighting on the border between Eritrea and Ethiopia - with  both sides accusing each other of starting the violence.

The latest battles - on Tuesday - centered on the town of Zala Ambassa, which Eritrea   occupied in a battle on June 2.

Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi has accepted a joint United States Rwandan  peace plan but so far the Eritrean government has ruled it out.

Eritrean President Isayas Afewerki and Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi helped  each other to power as rebel leaders.

Together in 1991 they toppled Marxist dictator Haile Mengistu who had ruled both  countries as one.

The two are now heads of state and come from the same ethnic group.

They are even distant cousins.

But Zenawi says the conflict is a betrayal of their friendship.

SOUNDBITE: (English)
"Had we thought  that  our friends are capable of stabbing us in the back we would
not have stationed our policemen on the border areas we would have  stationed a  sizeable army contingents. Had we suspected that our  friends are capable of targeting  and murdering schoolchildren by air  raids we would have taken more precautions."
SUPER CAPTION: Prime Minister Meles Zenawi

A United States-Rwandan peace plan calling for Eritrea to withdraw to its border  positions of May 6 when the conflict started has been accepted by Ethiopia but rejected  by the Eritreans.

SOUNDBITE: (English)
"A joint  facilitation team of the Rwandan and United States has come up with  a  comprehensive package. That package is not a hundred percent, it  doesn't reflect the  Ethiopian position one hundred percent but we  believe the basic principles have been  upheld in that package and therefore we have accepted it fully."
SUPER CAPTION:  Prime Minister Meles Zenawi

Many analysts believe the conflict has its roots in Eritrea's new currency, the Nacfa  upsetting the delicate economic balance between two of the world's poorest countries

SOUNDBITE:  (English)
"It's true that we have a  disagreement on a border issue, we have disagreements on  trade and related issues but you don't go invading a country with whom you  have a  dispute on trade issues. We have more civilized mechanisms  for resolving such  problems.
SUPER CAPTION: Prime Minister Meles Zenawi

A nationalist Eritrea wanted to stop sharing the same currency notes with its former  ruler Ethiopia.

But Ethiopia, which is the least colonised country in African history, is equally proud of  its national identity.

SOUNDBITE: (English)
"This is our tradition since the seventeenth  or sixteeenth or as far as the thirteenth  century whenever we get an  aggression  from outside we Ethiopians are always united  to defend  ourselves. All Ethiopians, no matter to which ethnic group they belong are  ready to defend themselves."
SUPER CAPTION: Vox Pop, Ethiopian man

This surprise conflict over unimportant border-lands can only harm both countries in the  poorest region of Africa.

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9 سال پیش در تاریخ 1394/04/30 منتشر شده است.
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