كيف يتم زراعه نبات أم كلثوم 🌺🌿🌸 لانتانا كمارا زهرة المينا

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11.1 هزار بار بازدید - 4 سال پیش - Umm Kulthum bush ... Lantana
Umm Kulthum bush ... Lantana ...
The plant's scientific name ... Lantana camara
Lantana is a botanical genus that follows the subfamily Lusian verbenaceas of the order Labiala. It consists of about 160 species of biloba, covered with seeds. It is found in various regions of the world, especially in tropical regions of America, Africa and the Pacific countries such as Australia.

A perennial evergreen shrub with many branching and fast growing ... it is grown singly or as a flowering fence ... it can be cut and shaped ... the leaves are oval, dark green, rough to the touch, with jagged edges ...
The shrub bears flowers most of the year, and the flowers are small and numerous

Lantana is a shrub that can reach a height of 3 meters, and it is raised for several purposes, including: a vegetable fence, its fragrant smell, and its beautiful flowers, which are a group of flowers in the form of a dome, up to 30 multi-colored flowers, and it blooms most days of the year It is different in color, its fruits are similar to raspberries, while the seeds are small and round, its leaves are rough, oval, evergreen, and there are several types (camara, among which there are several varieties, including: “Nivea, Mesta, Mutabilis, Corusia, Sangonia, Celluliana, and Salvifolia), including the type A stunted whose height does not exceed 1.5 meters only, and its original home in the hot regions of America, tolerates hot and harsh climates, but does not tolerate frost, also tolerates drought, also tolerates medium salinity, and is with intertwined growths and some types of thorns; Therefore, it is suitable as an impregnable fence, the plant propagates with seeds and cuttings.

And it is a plant that has therapeutic uses, including: (treatment of tetanus, rheumatism and malaria, and first aid against a snake bite). Studies of the volatile oil of the plant have shown a high ability against bacteria, microbes and fungi, and the effectiveness of the oil has been tested against root nodule bacteria, and against the fungus of black mold.
It was also found that the aqueous extract of Umm Kulthum flowers (Lantana camara) gives the stored tomatoes protection against the black rot fungus (Aspergillus niger), and it has been shown that the extension of the aqueous extract with water shortens the protection period (2).
It was found that the extract and residues of the leaves of lantana camara may cause a clear inhibition of many fungi that infect the roots, as well as the residues of the decomposed leaves may cause an effective change in the composition of the fungi that cause root rot and seedling disease.
The extract of the Umm Kulthum plant is used against the mold that causes fenugreek, and treatment with this extract inhibited the mycelium growth of the fungus in the safe seeds (1).
It was found that the components of the volatile oil: limonene, K-6 ketone, Sesco terpene beta-carbophylline. (2)
One of the wonders of this plant (motabelis variety) is that the outer flowers are white when opened, then turn into a yellowish-white color, then into a pink color, and so they gradient in multiple colors within less than a day! And the plant is flowering almost all year long.
The plant in general is poisonous, and the nails are exposed to poisoning cases from this plant because of the attractiveness of its fruits and flowers to them, and the symptoms of poisoning appear as follows: (a feeling of dizziness - general weakness - diarrhea accompanied by blood - a decrease in weight - the occurrence of ulcers in the mouth, nose and gums - swelling of the mucous membranes.
Observation: Khesalberti (2000) found that unripe fruits contain triterpene ester compound.
Note: It is known by several names, including: (Lantana - Lantana Camara - Tree Myth - Umm Kulthum - Curved Lantana - Curved Fossil ...).
Sources
4 سال پیش در تاریخ 1399/03/04 منتشر شده است.
11,168 بـار بازدید شده
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