This is how MAS-49 Direct impingement rifle Works | WOG |
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The MAS-49 is a French
The MAS-49 is a French semi-automatic rifle that replaced various bolt action rifles as the French service rifle that was produced from 1949. It was designed and manufactured by the government-owned MAS arms factory. The French Army formal designation of the MAS-49 is Fusil semi-automatique 7 mm 5 M. 49. The MAS-49 semi-automatic rifle was produced in limited quantities, whereas the shorter and lighter variant, the MAS-49/56, was mass manufactured and issued to all branches of the French military. Overall, the MAS-49 and 49/56 rifles gained the reputation of being accurate, reliable and easy to maintain in adverse environments. All the MAS-49 and 49/56 rifles feature a rail on the left side of their receivers to accommodate a designated rifle scope. The MAS-49 and MAS-49/56 were replaced as French service rifles by the FAMAS assault rifle in 1979.
Type:
Semi-automatic rifle
Place of origin:
France
In service:
1951–1979 (as standard French service rifle)
Used by:
See Users
Wars:
First Indochina War, Algerian War, Suez Crisis, Cyprus Emergency, 1958 Lebanon Crisis, Vietnam War, Eritrean War of Independence, Chadian Civil War, Shaba II, Lebanese Civil War, Syrian Civil War
Manufacturer:
Manufacture d'armes de Saint-Étienne
Produced:
1949–1965
Number built:
20,600 (MAS-49), 275,240 (MAS-49/56)
Variants:
MAS-49, MAS-49/56, MAS-49 Syrian contract
Weight:
4.7 kg (10 lb 6 oz) (MAS-49), 4.1 kg (9 lb) (MAS-49/56)
Length:
1100 mm (43.35 in) (MAS-49), 1020 mm (40.2 in) (MAS-49/56)
Barrel length:
580 mm (22.8 in) (MAS-49), 525mm (20.7 in) (MAS-49/56)
Cartridge:
7.5×54mm French.308 (Century Arms mass conversions)
Caliber:
7.5 mm
Action:
Direct impingement gas operation
Rate of fire:
Semi-automatic
Muzzle velocity:
820 m/s (2,690 ft/s)
Effective firing range:
400 m (437 yd), 800 m (875 yd) (with telescopic sight)
Feed system:
10-round detachable box magazine
Sights:
Iron sights adjustable from 200 to 1200 meters, Removable APX(SOM) telescopic sights
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