ASTHMA | MEDICINES | अस्थमा (दमा) क्या है? कैसे करें इलाज? MEDICINE USE TO TREAT ASTHMA
42.3 هزار بار بازدید -
4 سال پیش
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👨🏼🏫 ASTHMA अस्थमा (दमा) क्या
👨🏼🏫 ASTHMA अस्थमा (दमा) क्या है?
👨🏼🏫 अस्थमा (दमा) in Hindi
👉 Asthma is a condition in which your airways narrow and swell and may produce extra mucus.
👉 This can make breathing difficult and trigger coughing, a whistling sound (wheezing) when you breathe out and shortness of breath.
👉 Bronchial asthma is a medical condition which causes the airway path of lungs to swell and narrow.
👉 Due to this swelling, the air path produces excess mucus making it hard to breathe, which results in coughing, short breath, wheezing.
👉 The disease is chronic and interferes with daily working.
👨🏼🏫 BRONCHIAL ASTHMA CAUSES
👨🏼🏫 BRONCHIAL ASTHMA SYMPTOMS
👨🏼🏫 BRONCHIAL ASTHMA RISK FACTOR
अस्थमा (दमा) कैसे करें इलाज?
HOME REMEDY FOR ASTHAMA
📝 DRUGS USE TO TREAT ASTHMA
👉 1. Bronchodilators
👉 β2 Sympathomimetics
Salbutamol
Terbutaline,
Bambuterol
Salmeterol
Formoterol
Ephedrine.
1. Bronchodilators
👉 BETA-2 AGONISTS
👉 LONG ACTING
Salmeterol
Formoterol
Arformoterol
Carmoterol
Olodaterol
Indacterol
👉SHORT ACTING
Salbutamol
Terbutaline
Levalbuterol
Pirbuterol
Isoetharine
Bitolterol
Fenoterol
Procaterol
👉 Methylxanthines:
Theophylline (anhydrous),
Aminophylline
Choline theophyllinate,
Hydroxy-ethyl theophylline
Doxophylline.
Theophylline ethanolate of piperazine,
👉 Anticholinergics:
Ipratropium bromide,
Tiotropium bromide.
It is used by inhaler or nebulizer.
To treat asthma chronic attack
👉 2. Leukotriene antagonists
Montelukast
Zafirlukast
Pranlukast
5-lipoxygenase inhibitors
Zileuton
Hypericum perforatum
👉 Mast cell stabilizers
Prevent the degranulation of mast cells by trigger stimuli.
These are indicated only for prophylaxis of bronchial asthma
These are given by
inhalational route.
Sodium cromoglycate
Ketotifen
Methylxanthines
nedocromil
👉 Drug inhibiting igE action
Omalizumab is a monoclonal antibody against IgE
It is indicated to prevent the attack of bronchial asthma in patients not responding to combination of long acting β2 agonist and a high dose of inhalational steroid.
It is administered by s.c. route.
👉 Corticosteroids
1. Systemic:
Hydrocortisone
Prednisolone
Corticosteroids
Inhalational
Beclomethasone dipropionate,
Budesonide
Fluticasone propionate,
Flunisolide,
Ciclesonide.
👉 DRUGS OF CHOICE
Condition Drug of choice bronchial asthma
– acute attack Salbutamol
– acute attack in pregnancy Salbutamol
– acute attack during labour Ipratropium
– acute attack in patients on beta blocker therapy Ipratropium
– Prophylaxis corticosteroids
Exercise-induced asthma
– acute attack Salbutamol
– Prophylaxis corticosteroids
Aspirin-induced asthma
– acute attack Salbutamol
– Prophylaxis corticosteroids
👨🏼🏫 THIS EXPERT LECTURE BY 👨🏼🏫
MR AMAR M RAVAL
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR
FOUNDER PHARMAROCKS
PHD SCOLAR (GTU AHMEDABAD)
☎️ CONTACT: 9016312020
📱 PHARMAROCKS E-LEARNING APP
📚 STUDY MATERIAL
👨🏼🏫 VIDEO LECTURE
📊 TEST SERIES
Available for Android and app iPhone & ipad
📱 ANDROID APP LINK https://play.google.com/store/apps/de...
📲 APPLE iPhone LINK
https://apps.apple.com/in/app/my-inst...
📝 Org Code for iPhone = PHARMA
☎️ HELPLINE 9426180836
👨🏼🏫 अस्थमा (दमा) in Hindi
👉 Asthma is a condition in which your airways narrow and swell and may produce extra mucus.
👉 This can make breathing difficult and trigger coughing, a whistling sound (wheezing) when you breathe out and shortness of breath.
👉 Bronchial asthma is a medical condition which causes the airway path of lungs to swell and narrow.
👉 Due to this swelling, the air path produces excess mucus making it hard to breathe, which results in coughing, short breath, wheezing.
👉 The disease is chronic and interferes with daily working.
👨🏼🏫 BRONCHIAL ASTHMA CAUSES
👨🏼🏫 BRONCHIAL ASTHMA SYMPTOMS
👨🏼🏫 BRONCHIAL ASTHMA RISK FACTOR
अस्थमा (दमा) कैसे करें इलाज?
HOME REMEDY FOR ASTHAMA
📝 DRUGS USE TO TREAT ASTHMA
👉 1. Bronchodilators
👉 β2 Sympathomimetics
Salbutamol
Terbutaline,
Bambuterol
Salmeterol
Formoterol
Ephedrine.
1. Bronchodilators
👉 BETA-2 AGONISTS
👉 LONG ACTING
Salmeterol
Formoterol
Arformoterol
Carmoterol
Olodaterol
Indacterol
👉SHORT ACTING
Salbutamol
Terbutaline
Levalbuterol
Pirbuterol
Isoetharine
Bitolterol
Fenoterol
Procaterol
👉 Methylxanthines:
Theophylline (anhydrous),
Aminophylline
Choline theophyllinate,
Hydroxy-ethyl theophylline
Doxophylline.
Theophylline ethanolate of piperazine,
👉 Anticholinergics:
Ipratropium bromide,
Tiotropium bromide.
It is used by inhaler or nebulizer.
To treat asthma chronic attack
👉 2. Leukotriene antagonists
Montelukast
Zafirlukast
Pranlukast
5-lipoxygenase inhibitors
Zileuton
Hypericum perforatum
👉 Mast cell stabilizers
Prevent the degranulation of mast cells by trigger stimuli.
These are indicated only for prophylaxis of bronchial asthma
These are given by
inhalational route.
Sodium cromoglycate
Ketotifen
Methylxanthines
nedocromil
👉 Drug inhibiting igE action
Omalizumab is a monoclonal antibody against IgE
It is indicated to prevent the attack of bronchial asthma in patients not responding to combination of long acting β2 agonist and a high dose of inhalational steroid.
It is administered by s.c. route.
👉 Corticosteroids
1. Systemic:
Hydrocortisone
Prednisolone
Corticosteroids
Inhalational
Beclomethasone dipropionate,
Budesonide
Fluticasone propionate,
Flunisolide,
Ciclesonide.
👉 DRUGS OF CHOICE
Condition Drug of choice bronchial asthma
– acute attack Salbutamol
– acute attack in pregnancy Salbutamol
– acute attack during labour Ipratropium
– acute attack in patients on beta blocker therapy Ipratropium
– Prophylaxis corticosteroids
Exercise-induced asthma
– acute attack Salbutamol
– Prophylaxis corticosteroids
Aspirin-induced asthma
– acute attack Salbutamol
– Prophylaxis corticosteroids
👨🏼🏫 THIS EXPERT LECTURE BY 👨🏼🏫
MR AMAR M RAVAL
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR
FOUNDER PHARMAROCKS
PHD SCOLAR (GTU AHMEDABAD)
☎️ CONTACT: 9016312020
📱 PHARMAROCKS E-LEARNING APP
📚 STUDY MATERIAL
👨🏼🏫 VIDEO LECTURE
📊 TEST SERIES
Available for Android and app iPhone & ipad
📱 ANDROID APP LINK https://play.google.com/store/apps/de...
📲 APPLE iPhone LINK
https://apps.apple.com/in/app/my-inst...
📝 Org Code for iPhone = PHARMA
☎️ HELPLINE 9426180836
4 سال پیش
در تاریخ 1399/08/06 منتشر شده
است.
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