Cellular Injury and Adaptation
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When cells are injured, one
When cells are injured, one of two patterns will generally result: reversible cell injury leading to adaptation of the cells and tissue, or irreversible cell injury leading to cell death and tissue damage. When cells adapt to injury, their adaptive changes can be atrophy, hypertrophy, hyperplasia, or metaplasia. Injured cells may also accumulate materials including fat, cholesterol, protein, glycogen, or pigment. When cells are irreversibly injured and dying, specific nuclear changes may be visible, including pyknosis, karyorrhexis, and karyolysis. I
2 ماه پیش
در تاریخ 1403/05/03 منتشر شده
است.
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