H2O Molecular Geometry / Shape and Bond Angle (precise angle is 104.45)

Wayne Breslyn
Wayne Breslyn
126.4 هزار بار بازدید - 11 سال پیش - A quick explanation of the
A quick explanation of the molecular geometry of H2O including a description of the H2O bond angles. Note. the precise bond angle is 104.5.

Looking at the H2O Lewis structure we can see that there are two atoms attached to the central Oxygen (O) atom and that there are two pair of lone pair of electrons (on the central O).  Based on VSEPR Theory (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory) the electron clouds and lone pair electron around the O will repel each other.  As a result they will be pushed apart giving the H2O molecule a bent molecular geometry or shape.

The H2O bond angle will be about 109.5 degrees since it has a bent molecular geometry.

Helpful Resources:

• How to Draw Lewis Structures: How to Draw Lewis Structures: Five Ea...
• Molecular Geometry and VSEPR Explained: Molecular Geometry: Rules, Examples, ...
• Using the AXE Method for Molecular Geo:  Molecular Geometry, Bond Angle, Hybri...

• Molecular Geo App: https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/m...

Get more chemistry help at http://www.breslyn.org

Drawing/writing done in InkScape. Screen capture done with Camtasia Studio 4.0. Done on a Dell Dimension laptop computer with a Wacom digital tablet (Bamboo).
11 سال پیش در تاریخ 1392/09/06 منتشر شده است.
126,434 بـار بازدید شده
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