What is Nuclear Binding Energy? (and BE per nucleon curve)
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VIDEO DESCRIPTION ► What is Binding Energy of a nucleus?
If you take a nucleus, and compare its mass with the mass of its constituent particles like protons, neutrons and electrons, you would probably expect both the masses to be the same. But, that is not what happens.
The mass of a nucleus, as it turns out is less than its constituent particles. There is a 'mass defect' between the aggregate - nucleus and its constituent - particles. This can be explained by the concept of Binding Energy.
Binding Energy is the energy needed or the work that needs to be done against the nuclear forces to break apart a nucleus into its constituent particles. Conversely, it is also the energy released when such constituent particle come together to form a nuclei in the first place.
Higher the Binding energy of a nucleus, higher is going to be the stability of the nucleus.
A nuclear transformation that leads to increase in Binding Energy will always lead to the Emission of Energy.
The Binding Energy Curve shows a graphical comparison between the Binding Energy per Nucleon with increasing Mass Number. It can explain the two regions, corresponding to nuclear fission and fusion.
Follow my other videos here...
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NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS - Series :
••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
1) What is Nuclear Physics? ► What is Nuclear Physics? (LECTURE SER...
2) Nuclear Size / Radius ► Nuclear Size / Radius
3) Quantization of Angular Momentum ► What is Quantization of Angular Momen...
4) Nuclear Spin and Angular Momentum ► Nuclear Spin and Angular Momentum
5) Nuclear Magnetic Moment ► Nuclear Magnetic Moment
6) Binding Energy of Nucleus & BE Curve ► What is Nuclear Binding Energy? (and ...
7) Parity of Wave function ► What is Parity of a Wave function? (O...
8) Symmetric & Anti symmetric Wave func ► Symmetric and Anti-symmetric Wave fun...
9) Liquid Drop Model of Nucleus ► Liquid Drop Model of Nucleus ( Bindin...
10) Corrections to Liquid Drop Model ► Corrections to Liquid Drop Model / Se...
11) NZ Graph (& Maximizing BE) ► What is NZ Graph? | Maximizing Bindin...
12) Fermi Energy of Nucleus ► Fermi Energy of Nucleus (Derivation)
13) Fermi Gas Model of Nucleus ► Fermi Gas Model of Nucleus
14) Shell Model of Nucleus ► Shell Model of Nucleus
15) Nature of (Strong) Nuclear Force) ► Nature of (Strong) Nuclear Force
16) Alpha, Beta & Gamma Decay ► Alpha, Beta & Gamma Decay [Complete D...
17) Gamow's Theory of Alpha Decay ► Gamow's Theory of Alpha Decay AND Gei...
18) Gamow's Theory (DERIVATION) ► [DERIVATION ] Gamow's Theory of Alpha...
19) Q Value and KE of Alpha Decay ► Q-Value | KE of Alpha Decay (Kinematics)
20) Beta Decay & Neutrino Hypothesis ► Beta Decay & Neutrino Hypothesis !! (...
21) Radioactive Decay Law ► What is Radioactive Decay? Half Life ...
22) Nuclear Cross Section ► Nuclear Cross Section !!
23) Interaction of Nuclear Radiation with Matter ► Interaction of Nuclear Radiation with...
24) What is Cherenkov Radiaton? ► The Physics of Cherenkov Radiation
25) Nuclear Detectors ► Nuclear Detectors - Ionization Chambe...
26) Geiger Muller Counter ► What is a GM Counter? - Geiger Muller...
27) Scintillation Detector ► What is a Scintillation Detector?
28) Semiconductor Detectors ► What are Semiconductor Detectors?
29) What are Accelerators? ► What are Accelerators? + Electrostati...
30) Van de Graaff Generator ► Van de Graaff | Tandem & Pelletron Pa...
31) Linear Accelerator ► Linear Particle Accelerator (Principl...
32) Cyclotron ► Cyclotron (Principle, Construction, W...
33) Synchrotron ► Cyclotron & Synchrotron (Particle Acc...
34) Betatron ► Cyclotron & Synchrotron (Particle Acc...
35) Fission & Fusion ► Nuclear Fission and Fusion | What rol...
36) Proton-Proton & CNO Cycle ► Proton Proton Cycle & CNO Cycle
37) Meson Theory of Nuclear Forces ► Meson Theory of Nuclear Forces & Esti...
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NUCLEAR PHYSICS - PLAYLIST
Nuclear Physics
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#NuclearPhysics
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VIDEO DESCRIPTION ► What is Binding Energy of a nucleus?
If you take a nucleus, and compare its mass with the mass of its constituent particles like protons, neutrons and electrons, you would probably expect both the masses to be the same. But, that is not what happens.
The mass of a nucleus, as it turns out is less than its constituent particles. There is a 'mass defect' between the aggregate - nucleus and its constituent - particles. This can be explained by the concept of Binding Energy.
Binding Energy is the energy needed or the work that needs to be done against the nuclear forces to break apart a nucleus into its constituent particles. Conversely, it is also the energy released when such constituent particle come together to form a nuclei in the first place.
Higher the Binding energy of a nucleus, higher is going to be the stability of the nucleus.
A nuclear transformation that leads to increase in Binding Energy will always lead to the Emission of Energy.
The Binding Energy Curve shows a graphical comparison between the Binding Energy per Nucleon with increasing Mass Number. It can explain the two regions, corresponding to nuclear fission and fusion.
Follow my other videos here...
••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS - Series :
••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
1) What is Nuclear Physics? ► What is Nuclear Physics? (LECTURE SER...
2) Nuclear Size / Radius ► Nuclear Size / Radius
3) Quantization of Angular Momentum ► What is Quantization of Angular Momen...
4) Nuclear Spin and Angular Momentum ► Nuclear Spin and Angular Momentum
5) Nuclear Magnetic Moment ► Nuclear Magnetic Moment
6) Binding Energy of Nucleus & BE Curve ► What is Nuclear Binding Energy? (and ...
7) Parity of Wave function ► What is Parity of a Wave function? (O...
8) Symmetric & Anti symmetric Wave func ► Symmetric and Anti-symmetric Wave fun...
9) Liquid Drop Model of Nucleus ► Liquid Drop Model of Nucleus ( Bindin...
10) Corrections to Liquid Drop Model ► Corrections to Liquid Drop Model / Se...
11) NZ Graph (& Maximizing BE) ► What is NZ Graph? | Maximizing Bindin...
12) Fermi Energy of Nucleus ► Fermi Energy of Nucleus (Derivation)
13) Fermi Gas Model of Nucleus ► Fermi Gas Model of Nucleus
14) Shell Model of Nucleus ► Shell Model of Nucleus
15) Nature of (Strong) Nuclear Force) ► Nature of (Strong) Nuclear Force
16) Alpha, Beta & Gamma Decay ► Alpha, Beta & Gamma Decay [Complete D...
17) Gamow's Theory of Alpha Decay ► Gamow's Theory of Alpha Decay AND Gei...
18) Gamow's Theory (DERIVATION) ► [DERIVATION ] Gamow's Theory of Alpha...
19) Q Value and KE of Alpha Decay ► Q-Value | KE of Alpha Decay (Kinematics)
20) Beta Decay & Neutrino Hypothesis ► Beta Decay & Neutrino Hypothesis !! (...
21) Radioactive Decay Law ► What is Radioactive Decay? Half Life ...
22) Nuclear Cross Section ► Nuclear Cross Section !!
23) Interaction of Nuclear Radiation with Matter ► Interaction of Nuclear Radiation with...
24) What is Cherenkov Radiaton? ► The Physics of Cherenkov Radiation
25) Nuclear Detectors ► Nuclear Detectors - Ionization Chambe...
26) Geiger Muller Counter ► What is a GM Counter? - Geiger Muller...
27) Scintillation Detector ► What is a Scintillation Detector?
28) Semiconductor Detectors ► What are Semiconductor Detectors?
29) What are Accelerators? ► What are Accelerators? + Electrostati...
30) Van de Graaff Generator ► Van de Graaff | Tandem & Pelletron Pa...
31) Linear Accelerator ► Linear Particle Accelerator (Principl...
32) Cyclotron ► Cyclotron (Principle, Construction, W...
33) Synchrotron ► Cyclotron & Synchrotron (Particle Acc...
34) Betatron ► Cyclotron & Synchrotron (Particle Acc...
35) Fission & Fusion ► Nuclear Fission and Fusion | What rol...
36) Proton-Proton & CNO Cycle ► Proton Proton Cycle & CNO Cycle
37) Meson Theory of Nuclear Forces ► Meson Theory of Nuclear Forces & Esti...
•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
NUCLEAR PHYSICS - PLAYLIST
Nuclear Physics
•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
#NuclearPhysics
6 سال پیش
در تاریخ 1397/09/30 منتشر شده
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