The BYZANTINE Empire map tracing with incredible facts and secrets | ASMR soft spoken

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1.6 هزار بار بازدید - 11 ماه پیش - The Byzantine Empire, also known
The Byzantine Empire, also known as the Eastern Roman Empire, was a continuation of the Roman Empire in the eastern Mediterranean region. The Byzantine Empire was characterized by its Greek culture, Orthodox Christianity, and a strong centralized government. It played a significant role in preserving and transmitting classical knowledge, art, and literature, and it served as a buffer between Europe and the expanding Islamic Caliphates

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Foundation and Capital: The Byzantine Empire was founded in 330 AD when Emperor Constantine the Great moved the capital of the Roman Empire from Rome to Byzantium, which was renamed Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul). This move marked the beginning of the Byzantine Empire.

Greek Language and Culture: While the Western Roman Empire primarily spoke Latin, the Byzantine Empire adopted Greek as its official language. Greek culture and traditions had a significant influence on the Byzantine Empire.

Religion: The Byzantine Empire played a crucial role in the development of Christianity. In 380 AD, Emperor Theodosius I declared Christianity, specifically Nicene Christianity, as the state religion. The Eastern Orthodox Church emerged as a dominant Christian branch within the empire.

Justinian's Reign: One of the most famous Byzantine emperors was Justinian I (reigned from 527 to 565). His rule is known for the codification of Roman laws in the Corpus Juris Civilis and for the construction of the Hagia Sophia, a magnificent cathedral that became a symbol of Byzantine architecture.

Great Schism: The Great Schism of 1054 marked the official split between the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church. The religious differences and political tensions between the Eastern and Western churches ultimately led to this schism.

Iconoclasm: The Byzantine Empire went through a period of iconoclasm during the 8th and 9th centuries. Iconoclast emperors banned the veneration of religious images and icons, causing controversy and division within the empire.

Byzantine Renaissance: During the 9th and 10th centuries, there was a revival of Byzantine culture and learning, often referred to as the Byzantine Renaissance. This era saw advancements in art, literature, and science.

The Crusades: The Byzantine Empire played a role in the Crusades, a series of religious wars between Christian Europe and the Muslim Middle East in the 11th to 13th centuries. The Fourth Crusade, however, resulted in the sacking of Constantinople by Western Crusaders in 1204.

Fall of Constantinople: The Byzantine Empire came to an end in 1453 when the Ottoman Turks, led by Mehmed the Conqueror, captured Constantinople after a lengthy siege. This marked the end of the Byzantine Empire and the beginning of the Ottoman Empire.

The Byzantine Empire left a lasting legacy in the form of art, architecture, law, and religious traditions, particularly in the Eastern Orthodox Church. It was a bridge between the ancient world and the Middle Ages, and its influence can still be seen in the modern nations that emerged in its former territories.

Less known facts
Secret Tunnels of Constantinople: The city of Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul) had a network of underground tunnels and passages. These were used for various purposes, including supplying water during sieges, secret escape routes for the elite, and hiding valuable treasures.

Byzantine Espionage: The Byzantines had a well-developed system of espionage and intelligence gathering. They used a network of spies and informants to gather information about potential threats and rivals.


Byzantine Art Secrets: Byzantine art often contained religious symbolism and hidden meanings. For example, in religious icons, the placement of hands and the colors used had specific symbolism, which may not be immediately apparent to modern viewers.

Influence on Islamic Science and Philosophy: During the early Middle Ages, when Europe was in a period of decline, Byzantium preserved and translated numerous classical Greek and Roman texts. Many Islamic scholars in the medieval period benefited from this translation movement, and it had a significant influence on the development of Islamic science and philosophy.

Cryptic Manuscripts: Byzantine scholars sometimes wrote their works in a cryptic manner to protect their knowledge from being misunderstood or misused. This led to a tradition of esoteric and symbolic writing.

Role in the Transmission of Ancient Knowledge: The Byzantine Empire played a crucial role in preserving and transmitting ancient knowledge to the West during the Middle Ages. When Western Europe was in the Dark Ages, Byzantine scholars were studying and preserving classical texts.

Content:
0:00 General Facts
6:44 Empire facts
15:30 Less known facts
11 ماه پیش در تاریخ 1402/08/02 منتشر شده است.
1,650 بـار بازدید شده
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