Stromboli Volcano Eruption Update; Pyroclastic Flows Reach the Sea
208.5 هزار بار بازدید -
6 روز پیش
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On July 3rd, Italy's Mount
On July 3rd, Italy's Mount Stromboli volcano experienced a crater rim collapse, leading to the generation of a pyroclastic flow. This pyroclastic flow not only entered the Mediterranean Sea, but also travel more than 1000 feet into its waters above it. This video will discuss Stromboli's latest eruption, why pyroclastic flows can be so deadly, and will analyze infrared camera footage.
Thumbnail Photo Credit: Frame grab from a CC BY 3.0 licensed video by Stromboli: flusso piroclastico che en... by INGVvulcani (which was also given attribution to DYNAMO & UNO) which was cropped, resized, and had the darkness of its shadows decreased, was overlaid with text, and overlaid with GeologyHub made graphics (the image border & the GeologyHub logo).
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Google Earth imagery used in this video: ©Google & Data Providers
This video is protected under "fair use". If you see an image and/or video which is your own in this video, and/or think my discussion of a scientific paper (and/or discussion/mentioning of the data/information within a scientific paper) does not fall under the fair use doctrine, and wish for it to be censored or removed, contact me by email at [email protected] and I will make the necessary changes.
Various licenses used in sections of this video (not the entire video, this video as a whole does not completely fall under one of these licenses) and/or in this video's thumbnail image (and this list does not include every license used in this video and/or thumbnail image):
Public Domain: https://creativecommons.org/publicdom...
CC BY 3.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/...
CC BY 4.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/...
YouTube Creative Commons video clips used in this video (CC BY 3.0 license):
[1] Stromboli: attivita' sommitale del 3 ...
[2] Stromboli: flusso di materiale incand...
[3] Stromboli: flusso piroclastico che en...
[4] Stromboli: confronto camera ad infrar...
Sources/Citations:
[1] INGVvulcani
[2] Calvari, Sonia & Cannavò, Flavio & Bonaccorso, Alessandro & Spampinato, Letizia & Pellegrino, Alessandra. (2018). Paroxysmal Explosions, Lava Fountains and Ash Plumes at Etna Volcano: Eruptive Processes and Hazard Implications. Frontiers in Earth Science. 6. 10.3389/feart.2018.00107. CC BY 4.0.
[3] Dellino, P., Dioguardi, F., Isaia, R. et al. The impact of pyroclastic density currents duration on humans: the case of the AD 79 eruption of Vesuvius. Sci Rep 11, 4959 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-84..., CC BY 4.0.
[4] DYNAMO
[5] UNO
[6] U.S. Geological Survey
0:00 Mount Stromboli Erupts
0:25 Pyroclastic Flow
1:13 Infrared Camera
1:43 Pyroclastic Flow Lethality
3:09 Lava Flow
3:54 What Could Happen Next
Thumbnail Photo Credit: Frame grab from a CC BY 3.0 licensed video by Stromboli: flusso piroclastico che en... by INGVvulcani (which was also given attribution to DYNAMO & UNO) which was cropped, resized, and had the darkness of its shadows decreased, was overlaid with text, and overlaid with GeologyHub made graphics (the image border & the GeologyHub logo).
If you would like to support this channel, consider using one of the following links:
(Patreon: Patreon: geologyhub)
(YouTube membership: @geologyhub)
(Gemstone & Mineral Etsy store: http://prospectingarizona.etsy.com)
(GeologyHub Merch Etsy store: http://geologyhub.etsy.com)
Google Earth imagery used in this video: ©Google & Data Providers
This video is protected under "fair use". If you see an image and/or video which is your own in this video, and/or think my discussion of a scientific paper (and/or discussion/mentioning of the data/information within a scientific paper) does not fall under the fair use doctrine, and wish for it to be censored or removed, contact me by email at [email protected] and I will make the necessary changes.
Various licenses used in sections of this video (not the entire video, this video as a whole does not completely fall under one of these licenses) and/or in this video's thumbnail image (and this list does not include every license used in this video and/or thumbnail image):
Public Domain: https://creativecommons.org/publicdom...
CC BY 3.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/...
CC BY 4.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/...
YouTube Creative Commons video clips used in this video (CC BY 3.0 license):
[1] Stromboli: attivita' sommitale del 3 ...
[2] Stromboli: flusso di materiale incand...
[3] Stromboli: flusso piroclastico che en...
[4] Stromboli: confronto camera ad infrar...
Sources/Citations:
[1] INGVvulcani
[2] Calvari, Sonia & Cannavò, Flavio & Bonaccorso, Alessandro & Spampinato, Letizia & Pellegrino, Alessandra. (2018). Paroxysmal Explosions, Lava Fountains and Ash Plumes at Etna Volcano: Eruptive Processes and Hazard Implications. Frontiers in Earth Science. 6. 10.3389/feart.2018.00107. CC BY 4.0.
[3] Dellino, P., Dioguardi, F., Isaia, R. et al. The impact of pyroclastic density currents duration on humans: the case of the AD 79 eruption of Vesuvius. Sci Rep 11, 4959 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-84..., CC BY 4.0.
[4] DYNAMO
[5] UNO
[6] U.S. Geological Survey
0:00 Mount Stromboli Erupts
0:25 Pyroclastic Flow
1:13 Infrared Camera
1:43 Pyroclastic Flow Lethality
3:09 Lava Flow
3:54 What Could Happen Next
6 روز پیش
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