PCNL Access with Fluoroscopy Eye of the needle Technique

Kidney puncture during percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is an important and demanding part of the procedure. Not all urologists are equipped to perform this step without the assistance of a radiologist. It is a must that percutaneous surgeons should be familiar with the most common techniques, the advantages and limitations.

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• #pcnl
• #c_arm
• #x_ray